Cetaceans, like whales and dolphins, breathe air but need water for support and locomotion. They should also include a way to route your gray water into the sewer when you don’t need it. A U.S. Coast Guard cutter, the Itasca, was stationed just off shore, and two other ships were positioned along the flight route as markers for Earhart’s plane. The 2000 U.S. census counted 7,691 residents in the 6.37-square-mile (16.5 km2) Bel Air neighborhood; with 1,207 per square mile (466/km2) it has among the lowest population densities for the city and the county. As this article was being completed, searchers were faced with scouring an area of more than 22,000 square miles (57,000 square kilometers) in the Indian Ocean. Rescuers mounted, what was at the time, the most massive search in aviation history, searching 250,000 square miles (647,497 square kilometers) of ocean in a fruitless attempt to find her. In this weather station situated just between the borders of Iraq and Iran, the World Meteorological Organization recorded a record-setting temperature of 54 C (129 F) in summer of 2016. This record made it the hottest spot in Asia at the time, and it was nearly matched again the following year.

At the time, this was considered the highest temperature recorded. The margin between the highest temperature at Death Valley and other locales is likely much less than we once thought. That wind would have slowed down the aircraft, so that when it started descending it was not as close to the airport as the pilot thought and so headed toward the mountain. Was a Sleepy Pilot to Blame? Hot springs bubble up from the Earth’s surface and paint the desert in an array of brilliant colors, making the region a local tourist destination while also keeping it hot year-round. South of Death Valley is the Sonoran Desert region of Mexico, stretching from Phoenix, Arizona, to Mexico’s Baja region. Death Valley region during summer months. Until more data can be obtained from these other areas, Death Valley is still likely to be considered the hottest place on Earth. This gorgeous environment is consistently known as one of hottest places on Earth. In addition to being one of the most densely populated urban areas in the world, New Delhi is also located in one of the hottest places on Earth.

Due to its location, Queensland is at its hottest during winter for the northern hemisphere. Even during Australia’s winter months, temps rarely dip below 50 F (10 C). An extreme outlier occurred on July 10, 1977, when the World Meteorological Organization recorded a daily highest temperature of 48 C, or 118 F. Nearly 50 years later, this example remains the highest air temperature ever seen in continental Europe. She’d completed all but the final 7,000 miles (11,265 kilometers) by July 2, when she and her navigator Fred Noonan took off from Lae in Papua, New Guinea, for a 2,556-mile (4,114-kilometer) flight to Howland Island, a small island in the Pacific. Fifty-three years later in 2000, an expedition of searchers finally found the missing plane, which had crashed into a mountain about 31 miles (50 kilometers) from its destination. In June 1937, celebrated aviator Amelia Earhart set out to become the first woman to fly around the world, a trip of 29,000 miles (46,671 kilometers). Its official record for highest recorded temperature was set in June of 2024, with air temperatures running in excess of 50 C (122 F). Recent satellite imaging by the University of Montana has read surface temperatures in excess of 159 F (70.6 C).

Air temperatures between June and September set average highs of about 91 F (32.8 C). Average daily highs exceed 90 F (32.2 C) from October until March, with the hottest temperatures occurring early in the year. Air temperature is a more accurate data point than land skin temperatures to take when judging the hottest places on Earth, as land surface temperature will tend to vary wildly depending on the surface material and whether or not it is positioned in direct sunlight or in the shade. Average highs in the region exceed 100 F (37.8 C) from June to September, but the climate is typically milder than some of the other hottest places listed here. Average highs for established towns on the U.S.-Mexico border tend to sit at approximately 90 F (32.2 C) during the summer months. With average highs ranging from the high 80s to the low 90s F (30 to 34 C) between June and October, occasionally stretching past 100 degrees F (37.8 degrees C) in the throes of summer.